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Specific Performance and Reverse Breakup Fees in M&A: Mitigating Risks if a Counterparty Refuses to Close

A live 90-minute premium CLE video webinar with interactive Q&A

This program is included with the Strafford CLE Pass. Click for more information.
This program is included with the Strafford All-Access Pass. Click for more information.

Wednesday, May 15, 2024

1:00pm-2:30pm EDT, 10:00am-11:30am PDT

or call 1-800-926-7926

This CLE webinar will provide guidance to M&A counsel for negotiating and enforcing remedies when a deal fails to close due to a breach by either party with a focus on specific performance, limitations on recovering monetary damages, and reverse breakup fee provisions. The panel will provide considerations for buyers and sellers, tips for negotiating and structuring these remedy provisions in merger agreements, and strategies for navigating the contractual interplay between specific performance, monetary damage claims, and reverse breakup fees.

Description

Parties to M&A transactions should plan for the risk that their counterparty may refuse to close the deal. Fortunately, for parties confronting this scenario, courts have been receptive to demands that the party refusing to close should be forced to perform its obligations by enforcing specific performance terms in the parties' M&A agreement.

A recent Delaware decision (Crispo v. Musk) has raised serious questions about a target's right to recover monetary damages reflecting the lost premium that its stockholders would have received if the buyer had closed the transaction. This decision makes the right to seek specific performance even more important. Yet in another recent Delaware decision (26 Capital Acquisition Corp. v. Tiger Resort Asia Ltd.), the court declined to grant specific performance to a buyer seeking to force a non-U.S. target to close.

Deal counsel should also focus closely on the contractual interplay between specific performance and reverse breakup fees. If specific performance is intended to be an available remedy, counsel must carefully draft exclusive remedy language so as not to foreclose the right to pursue specific performance if a reverse breakup fee is available.

Listen as our authoritative panel discusses the legal issues surrounding specific performance and reverse breakup fee provisions, the seminal cases in this area, and practical considerations for deal lawyers when drafting these remedy provisions in M&A agreements.

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Outline

  1. Overview of specific performance and reverse breakup fee terms
  2. Seminal Delaware Court of Chancery decisions construing specific performance and reverse breakup fee terms
  3. Pathway to enforcement of specific performance terms
    1. Relief available to buyers
    2. Relief available to sellers
  4. Irreparable harm--no adequate remedy at law
  5. Availability of expedited review in Delaware vs. other courts
  6. Reverse breakup fees
    1. Conditional specific performance and reverse breakup fees
    2. Reverse breakup fee remedies
  7. Practical considerations and key takeaways

Benefits

The panel will address these and other key issues:

  • What are common specific performance and reverse breakup fee terms?
  • What is the interplay between specific performance and reverse breakup fee terms and what are some key drafting strategies and considerations?
  • When is specific performance available to buyers and under what circumstances might it be available to sellers?
  • Why is Delaware the preferred jurisdiction and venue for M&A disputes?

Faculty

Haas, Steven
Steven M. Haas

Partner, Co-Head Mergers and Acquisitions Team
Hunton Andrews Kurth

Mr. Haas regularly counsels publicly traded corporations, privately-held businesses and boards of directors on...  |  Read More

Hu, James J.
James Jian Hu

Partner
Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton

Mr. Hu’s practice focuses on public and private merger and acquisition transactions. He regularly advises...  |  Read More

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